2515

Investigating the effect of attachment anxiety on feelings of loneliness and psychological distress with the mediating role of perfectionism and cognitive emotion regulation In women and men on the verge of divorce in Isfahan city

كارشناسي ارشد

روانشناسي گرايش روانشناسي عمومي

زرين شهر

1399

1401/11/18

دكتر مريم قرباني

attachment anxiety , loneliness , psychological distress , perfectionism , and cognitive emotion regulation

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of attachment anxiety on feelings of loneliness and psychological distress with the mediating role of perfectionism and cognitive emotion regulation. The study population of the current research includes men and women on the verge of divorce who refer to counseling centers in Isfahan city. Study sample Considering that the exact statistics of the number of men and women on the verge of divorce are not known to consult counseling centers in Isfahan city, therefore sampling was done among 200 people using the available method. Data collection tool from five revised questionnaires in close relationships Fraley et al. (2000), feeling alone Russell and Pilova and Cortona (1980), psychological distress Kessler (2002), perfectionism Terry-Short et al. (1995) and adjustment Emotional cognition of Garnevsky and Kraij (2006) was used and to test the hypotheses, structural equation model and Sobel test were examined. The results indicated that in the modeling of structural equations, except for the relationship between perfectionism and loneliness, other relationships are significant. Attachment anxiety had a direct relationship with feelings of loneliness and psychological distress, and Sobel's results showed that the mediating effect of perfectionism on the relationship between attachment anxiety and feelings of loneliness is significant. The mediating effect of cognitive emotion regulation on the relationship between attachment anxiety and loneliness is significant. The mediating effect of perfectionism on the relationship between attachment anxiety and psychological distress is significant, and finally, the mediating effect of cognitive emotion regulation on the relationship between attachment anxiety and psychological distress is significant. Therefore, it can be concluded that perfectionism and cognitive regulation of women's and men's emotions on the verge of divorce play a mediating role in the effect of attachment anxiety on their loneliness and psychological distress.

72201